Studia Kinanthropologica, 2011 (vol. 12), issue 2
Structure and prediction of coordination performance in 11-15-year-old female volleyball players
N. Czaková, J. Broďáni, J. ©imonek
Studia Kinanthropologica 2011, 12(2):85-89 | DOI: 10.32725/sk.2011.026
This work deals with the structure of coordination performance in volleyball of girls at the age of 11 to 15. The goal was to build norms of coordination abilities using a group of 7 tests for talented youth. The number of participants in the researched work was 256. We used different statistic methods to find out a percentage of individual coordination abilities in the structure of coordination performance. We also created regress equations for the prediction of their coordination performance.
Analysis of defective execution of upper extremities recovery in front crawl
D. Jurák, D. Pánek, ©. Poľgayová
Studia Kinanthropologica 2011, 12(2):90-95 | DOI: 10.32725/sk.2011.027
The aim of this study was to analyze the defective execution of the transfer of upper extremities in front crawl, using EMG equipment Telemyomini 16th. It was a pilot project in which we analyzed the activation of eight selected muscles in the shoulder and back. We measured and analyzed two probands. One long-time swimmer and the other fitness swimmer who learned crawl technique in adulthood. We found that the activation and involvement of selected muscles of the upper limbs during the transmission of individual probands differ. We believe that stereotype wrong motion in fitness swimmer could be caused by insufficient activation of m. obliques externus...
Kinematic analysis of hurdle step of representative Slovak Republic
S. ©vachová
Studia Kinanthropologica 2011, 12(2):96-102 | DOI: 10.32725/sk.2011.028
The aim of article is to identify changes in selected kinematic parameters of the top racer at the beginning and at the end of the winter preparatory period YTC 2008 / 2009. In the work we used two-dimensional analysis (2D), the basic logical methods and intra-individual monitoring of research. Viliam Papąo (VP) was the first year racer in the men's category in the season of 2009. The results confirmed that a special training conducted on the race high of the hurdles caused significant positive changes in the kinematic parameters of the hurdle step. We studied positive changes in the selected kinematic parameters of the hurdle step which are also shown...
The share of participation of the intellectual skills in the process of motor learning
P. Valach
Studia Kinanthropologica 2011, 12(2):103-107 | DOI: 10.32725/sk.2011.029
The aim of this study was experimental verification of course of the motor learning in conditions of current physical education practices. Specifically, this was the finding of the relationship levels for acquirement of selected movement skills in gymnastics and gymnast intellective potential. The study was provided with students from the Department of Sport and Physical Education, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen. Gymnast from this research group passed training of the same acrobatic exercises from gymnastics (front flip, somersault forward, backward roll to handstand). The application of selected teaching methods had been running for two months,...
Team structure analysis at worldchampionships in ice hockey regarding players' age since 1970
Radek Vobr
Studia Kinanthropologica 2011, 12(2):108-113 | DOI: 10.32725/sk.2011.030
Age structure of elite team in world championships developed in dependencies on changes in competition organization. Some trends in this way however keep behind saved. Especially handle about players average age. In seventieth even eightieth years was player average age 26, let us say 25 years. Lately happen to enhancement average age as far as on 27,6 years. It is evidently partly in virtue of competition organization changes, which already in present isn't so physical demanding as in the past. Partly happen to enhancement hereof average age in consequence in changes of team structure. Coaches very often selected players from two different groups....
Changes of Hungarian sport a Olympic movement in context of social changes after WW II
Kristina Jakubcová
Studia Kinanthropologica 2011, 12(2):116-127 | DOI: 10.32725/sk.2011.031
Hungarian Olympic movement has a long tradition dating back to the beginnings of modern Olympism. Hungarians see the Olympic medallist as heroes representing the nation especially in troubled times. Development of Olympism was disrupted by two world wars. After the second world conflict Olympism in Hungary was significantly influenced by the communist regime, where top athletes and their participation in the Olympic Games have served primarily to promotion of the regime. Hungarian Olympic Committee (MOB) has become a puppet organization under the auspices of the National Office for Physical Education and Sport, whose competence was in almost everything....
Adolf Hájek - first teacher of Czech university students?
Zdeněk Valjent
Studia Kinanthropologica 2011, 12(2):128-133 | DOI: 10.32725/sk.2011.032
The author notes several facts. The beginning of the university sport in Czech republic is recognized, according to sport historians and academic public, for the 1910. Dr. Frantiąek Smotlacha participated as ,, a teacher of sport games at the Czech university in Prague''. Modest physical activities of czech university students are able to find earlier. And they aren't insignificant. The author took the liberty of naming the first sport teacher of university law students, lately he was a notary and Sokol body and soul - Adolf Hájek. He became a founder and a operator of Academic sport club in Prague from 1847 to 1848, when his work was violently ended...